The Federal Reserve's plans to raise U.S. interest rates gradually are aimed at sustaining full employment and near-2% inflation without letting the economy overheat, Fed Chair Janet Yellen said on Monday.
Early last week, financial markets saw just a 30 % chance of the Federal Reserve raising interest rates in March; but by Friday after a striking series of comments from Fed officials, including Chair Janet Yellen, traders saw an 80 % chance.
The Federal Reserve is sketching out plans to prevent an abrupt contraction in its massive balance sheet next year, when some $500 billion in bonds expire and risk disrupting markets and the U.S. economic recovery.