Gasoline pops as pipelines finish expansion, inventories rise

Gas Cracks!

If almost on cue and just as I said one day earlier, gas confirmed a major top and we got a wild drop against a back drop of some historic numbers on U.S. oil production! RBOB fell like a rock as the gas bubble popped and the sellers rocked. Rebounding East Coast supply and the Colonial Pipeline Company said that they "essentially completed” an expansion of an oil pipeline that will add 60,000 barrels of capacity to a pipeline that will carry oil products like gas to Linden, New Jersey, from Greensboro, North Carolina. Add to that, the Energy Information Administration not only told us that oil supply is rising in the short term, but U.S oil production is beginning to rock our world!

 The Energy Information Administration reported that U.S. oil production surged by a whopping 14.6% to the highest level since 1995. The report also said that U.S. monthly oil production has topped 7 million barrels per day (bpd) for the first time in 20 years. The U.S. Energy Information Administration's new Petroleum Supply Monthly report, released on Wednesday, revised up U.S. crude oil production for November 2012 from 6.893 million bpd to 7.013 million bpd; marking the first time any U.S. monthly oil output was above 7 million bpd since December 1992. Crude oil production for December 2012 was even higher at 7.030 million bpd.

At the same time The Energy Information Agency says the U.S. is breaking its addiction to gasoline as U.S. demand fell to the lowest level in 11 years in the aftermath of hurricanes like Fay, Gustav, Hanna and Ike. In the short term, retail price increases are slowing as retailers are still trying to make back some of the money they lost on the way up. The inability to pass on all of the increases on the way up means prices may fall like a feather at first but soon they should fall like a rock.

The Brent spread, though, may not come in as much as our oil abundance might suggest because of more problems with North Sea Production. Overnight Dow Jones is reporting that NEXEN, the operator of the U.K.'s largest oil field, is carrying out repair work, as reports continue of reduced output. In a statement Canadian company Nexen Inc., which operates the 200,000 barrel-per-day Buzzard field, said: "We are taking advantage of the output restriction in the [Forties Pipeline System] to change a defective valve in our gas system." The slowdown had been linked to maintenance work at the BP PLC (BP)-operated Kinneil Terminal, which processes oil coming to land from the North Sea. But a person with knowledge of the situation told Dow Jones Newswires Wednesday that the shortfall wasn't linked to the work taking place at Kinneil. Reduced production at Buzzard may continue into the coming days, when planned maintenance work is due to take place. The trader said that this would probably be between March 1 to the 10th.

Natural gas dropped after a change in the weather forecast from colder than normal to warmer than normal temperatures. And while the front end of the curve may be influenced by what should be around a 160bcf withdrawal from supply, the long end is where the debate lies.

That gets traders more and more exciting. While I am on record for a target of $7.00 by 2015 along with others like the Bank of Oklahoma and Barclays, a story in today's Wall Street Journal has a less bullish outlook but bullish none-the-less. The Journal says that, "U.S. natural gas production will accelerate over the next three decades, new research indicates, providing the strongest evidence yet that the energy boom remaking America will last for a generation.

The most exhaustive study to date of a key natural-gas field in Texas, combined with related research underway elsewhere, shows that U.S. shale-rock formations will provide a growing source of moderately priced natural gas through 2040, and decline only slowly after that. A report on the Texas field, to be released Thursday, was reviewed by The Wall Street Journal.

 The research provides substantial evidence that there are large quantities of gas available that can be drilled profitably at a market price of $4 per million British thermal units, a relatively small increase from the current price of about $3.43.

The study, funded by the nonpartisan Alfred P. Sloan Foundation and performed by the University of Texas, examined 15,000 wells drilled in the Barnett Shale formation in northern Texas, mostly over the past decade. It is among the first to study the geology and economics of shale drilling, a relatively recent development made possible by hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, in which a mixture of water, sand and chemicals is pumped at high pressure into rocks to release gas.

Looking at data from actual wells rather than relying on estimates and extrapolations, the study broadly confirms conclusions by the energy Industry.” A must read in the Journal for sure.

Yet I wonder if they are accounting for the expectation of a major boom in U.S. natural gas exports. In the U.K. a different story, due to the high price of natural gas in Europe, gas use is at the lowest level since 1996 and coal use the highest since the same year. It is this price discrepancy and the fact the U.S. will become a major exporter that has kept my outlook more bullish. Now, even if the U.S. bans exports, cheap gas should cause an even larger demand explosion as business and manufactures around the globe will flock to the U.S. for our dirt dog cheap natural gas.

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About the Author
Phil Flynn

Phil Flynn

Phil Flynn is senior energy analyst at The PRICE Futures Group and a Fox Business Network contributor. He is one of the world's leading market analysts, providing individual investors, professional traders, and institutions with up-to-the-minute investment and risk management insight into global petroleum, gasoline, and energy markets. His precise and timely forecasts have come to be in great demand by industry and media worldwide and his impressive career goes back almost three decades, gaining attention with his market calls and energetic personality as writer of The Energy Report. You can contact Phil by phone at (888) 264-5665 or by email at pflynn@pricegroup.com. Learn even more on our website at www.pricegroup.com.

 

Futures and options trading involves substantial risk of loss and may not be suitable for everyone. The information presented by The PRICE Futures Group is from sources believed to be reliable and all information reported is subject to change without notice.


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