Indexes, key indicators sink; intermediate cycle oversold

Market Snapshot:

 

Last

Week Chg

Week %Chg

S&P 500 Index

1136.43

-79.58

-6.54%

Dow Jones Industrials

10771.48

-737.61

-6.40%

NASDAQ Composite

2483.23

-139.08

-5.30%

Value Line Arithmetic Index

2413.90

-217.40

-8.26%

Minor Cycle
(Short-term trend lasting days to a few weeks)
Negative

Intermediate Cycle
(Medium trend lasting weeks to several months)
Negative

Major Cycle
(Long-term trend lasting several months to years)
Neutral / Negative

Red ink proliferated in the stock market last week. With index losses ranging from -5.3% in the NASDAQ Composite to an extreme of -8.26% in the Value Line with negatives in-between for the Dow Jones Industrials (-6.4%) and the S&P 500 (-6.5%), there wasn’t much doubt about the market’s direction. Adding to the dreary mix, the Dow Jones Transportation index hit a new low with the Dow 30 to re-assert a long-term Dow Theory Sell signal. Cumulative Volume confirmed weakness in both Dow Averages by making new lows.

And while the S&P 500 did not hit a new price low, S&P CV did. Our Call/Put Dollar Value Flow Line (CPFL) and our Most Actives Advance/Decline Line (MAAD) also sank to new lows for the move. Short-term Momentum hit a new low and our two proprietary Trading Oscillators remain negative on both the Minor and Intermediate Cycles. Only the Major Cycle continues to hang in there by a thread.

Market Overview – What We Know:

  • Heavy selling at the end of last week terminated defined short-term uptrend lines stretching back to the early August price lows.
  • Weakness forced the Dow Jones Industrial and Transportation Averages to new closing lows for the move to underscore a Dow Theory Sell signal created on August 2.
  • Cumulative Volume in both the Dow 30 and 20 confirmed price action to new lows.
  • New lows were also reached by the Value Line Index, MAAD, CPFL, and Cumulative
    volume in the S&P 500.
  • S&P needs to sink below 1101.54 to create a new low (last at 1136.43).
  • Friday’s volume in S&P 500 shrank by nearly 30% on weak up day in market. Weekly S&P Volume rose by nearly 9%.
  • MAAD could make a new low below its March 2009 level with only another 35 net negative “units” (up issues minus down issues).
  • Intermediate Cycle remains “Oversold” and Intermediate Cycle Momentum failed to make new lows in ANY of the key issues, despite selling to new lows in many.
  • Major Cycle Momentum in S&P 500 remains marginally positive and could sink into negative territory with only somewhat more weakness.

Market Overview – What We Think:

  • Odds are good last Thursday’s selling in major indexes terminated short-term reflex rally begun after early August lows (1101.54--S&P 500).
  • Confirmation of weakness to new lows for move by Cumulative Volume in S&P 500, Dow 30, and Dow 20 with S&P Emini close to a downside negative confirmation has underscored market’s internal weakness.
  • Fact MAAD sank to new low Thursday is further evidence “Smart Money” has found little reason to be long this market since MAAD peaked back on March 3.
  • Negativity in CPFL has pushed options indicator to new low while underscoring notion options players also see little reason to be long this market.
  • With short and intermediate-term trends trending negatively, odds favor a reversal of Major Cycle Momentum to negative to signal reversal of long-term positive of move initiated March 2009.
  • With Intermediate Cycle in “Oversold” territory, however, we cannot rule out possibility that any failure of market to sustain downward bias could result in Intermediate Cycle low that could be followed by some “choppy” price action with net upward bias over a period of several weeks.
  • It’s unlikely such movement would allow bids to overcome major resistance (1255-1370-58--S&P 500) formed by Head and Shoulders Tops broken on the downside several weeks ago.

After just under five months and two failed rallies, one of which culminated in the formation of the Right Shoulder of a defined Head and Shoulders top back in July, the S&P has lost nearly 17% (Cash and Emini), the Dow 30 just over 16%, the NASDAQ Composite 14%, and the Value Line Index a whopping 23%. At the same time, it would only take marginally more selling to push MAAD on the weekly cycle to a new all-time low and below the March 2009 indicator bottom. Given the fact that Daily MAAD data dipped to new a short-term low that was confirmed by the weekly series last week, it’s obvious that the “Smart Money” crowd continues to view the stock market with suspicion.

And while CPFL on neither the daily nor the weekly Minor and Intermediate Cycles has exhibited the same deterioration as MAAD, CPFL is roughly in synch with the S&P on the downside on a percentage basis and continues to suggest via options player’s lack of buying enthusiasm that market sentiment is still not all that hot. Also, considering the acceleration in downside volume over the past two weeks, which indicates players exiting the market on weakness that is not a good sign, there is the lingering suggestion the broad market could remain under downside pressure.

Daily S & P 500 Index with Cumulative Volume

Weekly S & P 500 Index with Cumulative Volume

But lest we completely succumb to conventional wisdom or what might seem to be obvious, it’s important to note that the next larger Intermediate Cycle, although negative, is currently “Oversold.” It became “Oversold” into the early August lows when the S&P hit 1101.54 and then perked up a bit into the short-term rally which appears to have ended via last Thursday’s selling spree. What is significant about current stats on that larger cycle is that Intermediate Cycle Momentum has NOT made new lows in ANY of the key issues, many of which including the Dow 30, Dow 20, and the Value Line Index all hit new price lows last week.

While history suggests that a downside Momentum failure in a defined trend is always a possibility, even though prices continue to deteriorate, the fact Momentum has NOT made new lows is nonetheless a point of interest. What Intermediate Cycle Momentum could be saying is that while the “rate” of decline may be diminishing, such action might not necessarily preclude further market losses.

Daily S & P 500 Emini Futures contract with Cumulative Volume

Weekly S & P 500 Index with Cumulative Volume

As a consequence, we are left with a possible re-assertion of negativity on the Intermediate Cycle via a reversal of the short-term trend back to negative after several weeks of countertrend strength. Several key indexes have underscored that resumption by sinking to new lows with others poised to follow suit. At the same time, our key indicators have declined to new lows with a key barometer of “investor intent,” MAAD, which is on the brink of making a new Major Cycle low. There is also the fact that Major Cycle Momentum will not be able to withstand much more market weakness without reversing its long-term positive signal, generated after the March 2009 lows, to negative. That action would certainly amplify a reversal of the bull trend to bear trend.

Index Daily stops Weekly Monthly
9/26 9/27 9/28 9/29 9/30 9/30 9/30

S&P 500
Index

BUY
1200.31

BUY
1204.96

BUY
1206.21

BUY
1199.73

BUY
1189.83

BUY
1268.12

BUY
1288.11

Dow Jones
Industrials

BUY
11379.43

BUY
11416.08

BUY
11428.42

BUY
11380.94

BUY
11282.90

BUY
12025.67

BUY
11998.60

NASDAQ
Composite

BUY
2582.76

BUY
2597.72

BUY
2604.21

BUY
2587.89

BUY
2572.27

BUY
2483.23

BUY
2714.35

Value Line
Index

BUY
2602.42

BUY
2608.51

BUY
2602.89

BUY
2579.94

BUY
2551.79

BUY
2825.60

BUY
2920.43



Note: Stop levels, a function of the extant trend, are based on the trailing moving average price channels for the Highs or the Lows of an index. Whether or not a specific index is suggesting a "Buy" or Sell" is determined by whether or not index prices are above or below the current channel Stop levels. Stop levels should only be used as an entry or exit guide and in conjunction with other market entry and exit strategies.

So, in conclusion, to keep trend negativity going the market must continue to weaken EVEN THOUGH short-term Momentum might not confirm that action. At the same time we must see continuing deterioration in MAAD, CPFL, and Cumulative Volume to the extent activity on up days diminishes while negative days bring out more sellers. And while we cannot preclude the possibility the market might be in a "testing" phase in that it is looking for an Intermediate Cycle bottom that could precede a period of relatively indecisive market action in which intermediate-term "Oversold" conditions could be worked off, our gut feeling tells us this market has probably initiated a new bear trend that will not end any time soon.

McCurtain Most Actives Advance/Decline Line (MAAD)

MAAD on both the Daily and Weekly Cycles moved down to new lows for the move last week. Weakness on the lesser trend suggests that the reflex rally begun after the early August lows is probably over and that more selling could follow. Yet again, there is an indication "Smart Money" sees few reasons to be long this market.

With the MAAD Daily Ratio back toward neutral, and even though the larger MAAD Weekly Ratio is "Oversold," we suspect more near-term weakness could develop to not only extend net losses on the larger intermediate trend, but such selling would simply develop within the context of a larger cycle that would get a more "Oversold." Such action is characteristic of bear trends just as "Overbought" can be a symptom of bull trends.

Click charts to enlarge

McCurtain Call/Put Dollar Value Flow Line (CPFL)

Following 28 days of net negativity when CPFL on the Minor Cycle was positive for three sessions September 14, 15, and 16, the indicator was back into negative territory all of last week. Underscoring that bias, the indicator hit a new low for the move last Friday. Like their MAAD counterparts, options players have re-asserted their net negative market outlook by purchasing more puts on a dollar value basis than calls.

While it’s true CPFL has not deteriorated to the same extent as some of our other indicators, what is important to remember is that it is the overall direction of CPDL is key to its influence. If there is a countertrend move at some point on the larger Intermediate trend, we would not be surprised to see CPFL fail on the upside. That action would be just as bearish as a down move, albeit a shallow one, as has been the case since last February.

Click charts to enlarge

Conclusion

Net selling last week in the stock market probably re-asserted longer-term weakness and could result in more new lows in the weeks just ahead. Our only concern from a seller’s point-of-view is that the Intermediate Cycle remains "Oversold." History suggests, however, that "Oversold" in a bear move can persist, just as "Overbought" can be the norm in a primary uptrend.

Overhanging all of this, however, will be the upcoming status of Major Cycle Momentum which peaked in the spring of 2010 and which has not revisited those levels since then. Given the fact that long-term Momentum can reach a plot high about one-half way through a long-term uptrend and the fact that it is on the verge of a negative number now, we can only say once again that the bullish camp has a large point to prove from here on.

MAAD data for past 30 Weeks* CPFL data for past 30 Weeks

Date

NYSE Adv

NYSE Dec

Date

OEX Call $Volume

OEX Put $Volume

3-4-11

8

12

3-4-11

170888

225359

3-11-11

10

10

3-11-11

149920

275062

3-18-11

5

15

3-18-11

280218

482751

3-25-11

13

7

3-25-11

202631

142789

4-1-11

16

4

4-1-11

209146

104628

4-8-11

13

7

4-8-11

224555

149398

4-15-11

6

14

4-15-11

86953

215520

4-22-11

12

7

4-22-11

144453

106144

4-29-11

17

3

4-29-11

273582

89492

5-6-11

7

13

5-6-11

74885

381000

5-13-11

4

16

5-13-11

65457

228887

5-20-11

5

15

5-20-11

121385

211726

5-27-11

12

8

5-27-11

121271

146932

6-3-11

4

16

6-3-11

50883

313796

6-10-11

2

18

6-10-11

61850

648653

6-17-11

8

12

6-17-11

141102

319201

6-24-11

6

14

6-24-11

135012

275640

7-1-11

18

2

7-1-11

455943

82934

7-8-11

8

11

7-8-11

312170

97927

7-15-11

4

16

7-15-11

228957

274061

7-22-11

18

2

7-22-11

302157

117743

7-29-11

2

18

7-29-11

80076

359217

8-5-11

0

20

8-5-11

177438

1445390

8-12-11

3

17

8-12-11

363457

819472

8-19-11

4

16

8-19-11

114485

1084293

8-26-11

17

3

8-26-11

210133

205776

9-2-11

9

11

9-2-11

100923

527315

9-9-11

0

20

9-9-11

90976

390191

9-16-11

18

2

9-16-11

608032

149126

9-23-11

0

20

9-23-11

92354

510428



*Note: All data is for calendar week ending on Friday even though ending date may be a holiday.
Unchanged issues in MAAD calculations are not counted.

MAAD data for past 30 days*              CPFL data for past 30 Days

Date

NYSE Adv

NYSE Dec

Date

OEX Call $Volume

OEX Put $Volume

8-12-11

12

8

8-12-11

38879

74166

8-15-11

20

0

8-15-11

47561

81328

8-16-11

5

15

8-16-11

45058

46229

8-17-11

12

8

8-17-11

43194

65757

8-18-11

1

19

8-18-11

57314

307820

8-19-11

2

18

8-19-11

83277

180689

8-22-11

11

9

8-22-11

75476

97419

8-23-11

19

1

8-23-11

47698

53693

8-24-11

14

6

8-24-11

40691

56428

8-25-11

7

13

8-25-11

42278

91822

8-26-11

16

4

8-26-11

38924

56319

8-29-11

20

0

8-29-11

75779

81438

8-30-11

9

9

8-30-11

46659

65396

8-31-11

13

6

8-31-11

32768

84508

9-1-11

4

16

9-1-11

22993

85196

9-2-11

0

20

9-2-11

40576

99268

9-6-11

3

16

9-6-11

52088

82703

9-7-11

18

2

9-7-11

59474

60854

9-8-11

3

17

9-8-11

22064

52542

9-9-11

1

18

9-9-11

40071

124636

9-12-11

11

9

9-12-11

55845

77322

9-13-11

14

5

9-13-11

52584

63492

9-14-11

17

3

9-14-11

80682

68721

9-15-11

18

2

9-15-11

105735

29793

9-16-11

10

10

9-16-11

201966

76148

9-19-11

4

16

9-19-11

41680

45169

9-20-11

5

15

9-20-11

28947

52027

9-21-11

1

19

9-21-11

16580

56439

9-22-11

1

19

9-22-11

43737

189046

9-23-11

15

5

9-23-11

36209

75962

*Note: Unchanged issues are not counted.

Robert McCurtain is a technical analyst/market timer, private investor and financial markets consultant based in New York City. He is a member of the Market Technicians Association and can be reached at traderbob@nyc.rr.com.

If you would like to read more about how the CPFL is constructed, read a Futures article on the concept. This link will take you to the MAAD article.

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