Crude Oil: Who is buying and selling, and what does it all mean?

Market Pulse: Nov. 1, 2010

Crude Oil: Who is buying and selling, and what does it all mean?

December 2010 crude opened last week at 82.01 and closed the week at 81.43. This contract month on a daily chart shows a high hit at 93.55 on May 3, and a low hit that same month at 73.17 on May 26. That is a $20,380 move based on one contract. Not bad if you were on the right side of that trade. So what is ahead for crude? The "big news" everyone is waiting for is exactly what Ben’s QE2 will be. If higher than expectations, the U.S. dollar drop will send crude higher. The daily chart below does show on ADX that the trend has weakened. The weekly does show a longer term uptrend is in tack. However, in strong trending markets we always see periodic profit taking. When the "huge" money traders do this, the market will respond accordingly.

Proceed to Page 2 for the latest COT data...

Looking at the weekly charts, the COT Disaggregated report (top) is the one you want to view. The old COT Legacy report is there just to show you why you need to view the newer report. As you can see, the producers (true commercials) went from 143,888 contracts net short to 160,415 contracts net short week to week. What is interesting is our friends the swap dealers (the biggest money of the bunch) went from 172,980 contracts net long in the first week of September to last week coming in at 25,457 contracts net long. So the group that is offsetting the increased shorts of the producers is managed money. They went from 150,681 contracts net long to 166,058 contracts net long week to week. If you are not long this market right now you will A). Want to see where Ben’s QE2 comes to see where the dollar is headed, and B). Watch to see when the swap dealers (if you want to know the five biggest dealers worldwide, email me) start adding to their net longs. For the week, remember to “Be Well, Trade Well and follow the Trend”. Let’s not forget about the mid-term elections. This could have an effect on all of the markets heading into 2011.

Commercial Net Tracker instructions
This form tracks the Commitment of Traders (COT) data for the commodity futures market. This form "looks" at the most recent five weeks of COT data and provides visual indications of the data. A. If the current value is at a 12-month low, the cell will display a red/burgundy background. B. If the current value is at a 12-month high, the cell will display a green background. C. If the current value went from net negative to net positive, the cell will display a blue background (indicating a bullish condition). D. If the current value is both a 12-month high and also went from a net negative to a net positive, the background will be green. You should view the data with green backgrounds to determine if they also went from net negative to net positive.

Commodity

12-mo low
12-mo hi
29-Oct
22-Oct
Cattle (feed) -2,917
7,100
7,100
7,003
Cattle (live) -73,179
4,448
-63,545
-65,086
Hogs -38,039
2,686
-8,595
-13,781
Corn -373,558
119,389
-351,283
-346,972
Oats -5,149
829
-5,069
-4,867
Soybeans -172,202
56,797
-172,202
-162,586
Soybean meal -90,487
-6,350
-66,050
-64,132
Soybean oil -111,786
32,394
-101,561
-102,068
Wheat -16,413
82,654
13,571
20,409
Orange juice -22,027
-6,588
-13,168
-14,311
Coffee -47,729
-4,637
-42,971
-38,436
Cocoa -49,897
8,586
2,132
5,638
Sugar -241,259
-104,983
-139,110
-196,422
Cotton -69,857
-12,970
-47,195
-45,553
British pound -16,224
97,211
-9,631
-8,913
Canada dollar -105,107
-13,109
-45,723
-57,126
Euro FX -62,835
124,494
-51,216
-62,835
Japanese yen -66,127
92,866
-42,679
-44,471
Swiss franc -37,855
27,482
-21,551
-21,233
US dollar index -46,250
5,846
-6,951
-4,046
Mexican Peso -118,008
-14,488
-86,181
-86,824
Australian dollar -102,706
-10,793
-72,745
-78,946
S&P 500 -83,827
33,981
-48,476
-44,486
T-note -10 yr -74,761
356,573
-4,530
-74,761
T-bond -30 yr -43,324
158,206
14,981
-20,126
Eurodollar -1,179,414
105,872
-919,240
-970,517
Crude oil -152,994
-23,057
-134,958
-118,275
Heating oil -69,179
7,568
-44,891
-45,545
Unleaded gas -91,597
-10,453
-65,713
-68,842
Natural gas 110,310
179,433
136,697
139,368
Copper -30,974
1,793
-29,186
-29,337
Gold -308,231
-207,691
-282,435
-293,082
Platinum -31,080
-15,759
-31,080
-29,417
Silver -65,413
-37,800
-57,866
-58,150

Proceed to Page 3 for this week's detailed fundementals charts...

Fundamentals


Monday morning crude oil
December crude oil prices this morning are trading +74 cents a barrel and December gasoline is +2.52 cents per gallon. Crude oil and gasoline prices last Friday moved lower and settled with modest losses: CLZ10 -$0.75, RBZ10 -0.940.

Bearish factors included:

  1. Data from Bloomberg that shows OPEC crude oil output increased +65,000 barrels to an average 29.01 million barrels a day in October, up +0.2% from 28.945 million barrels day in September.
  2. The unexpected decline in the October U.S. University of Michigan consumer confidence to an 11-month low, which may lead to a slowdown in consumer spending and fuel demand.
  3. The unexpected decline in September German retail sales, which posted its biggest monthly drop in 2-1/2 years and may lead to reduced energy demand in Europe's largest economy.

Bullish factors included:

  1. The +2.6% increase in Q3 U.S. personal consumption, the biggest increase in 3-3/4 years, which bodes well for energy consumption and demand.
  2. The unexpected increase in the October Chicago purchasing managers’ index, which signals stronger-than-expected fuel consumption.

Fundamental outlook — Upper end of range — Crude oil prices are consolidating near the upper end of their 15-month range, driven higher by OPEC’s 0.35% production cut in September, a fall in gasoline inventories to an 11-month low, an overall weak dollar and strong global equity markets. If OPEC continues to cut production in October, there is a chance for an upside breakout of the range. However, crude oil and product inventories remain high, which should keep a lid on prices.

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